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Living in Sicily

For people who want to live in Italy or spend long periods by the sea in Sicily: the advantages, the practicalities and the rules — with official sources and the date we checked them.

Life by the sea, at your own pace

The sea at the door

Mornings on the beach in front of the house, swims from spring to autumn, long walks along the shoreline to Caucana and Punta Secca.

Outdoor living

A large terrace for meals, reading and evenings outside; a mild coastal climate that lets you live outdoors for much of the year.

Walks and sport

Cycling to Marina di Ragusa, tennis and padel courts nearby, nature reserves such as the Irminio for walks and birdwatching.

Food and culture

Fish restaurants, Michelin-starred tables within half an hour, Modica chocolate and the UNESCO Baroque towns of the Val di Noto.

Everyday services

Pharmacy, supermarket and bus stop within walking distance; banks, post office and year-round shops in Santa Croce Camerina and Marina di Ragusa.

Close to Malta

Ferries from Pozzallo and Marina di Ragusa and flights from Catania (and, announced, from Comiso) make it easy to go back and forth.

These are opportunities that depend on personal preferences: life in a seaside village is different from life in a big city, not better or worse in absolute terms.

Good to know before you move

A car is practically essential

The Tumino bus stops 600 m from the house, but runs are fewer on Sundays and holidays and many destinations require changes. For shopping, health care and trips, a car is the realistic choice.

Winter is quiet

Casuzze is lively in summer; outside the season many seasonal businesses close. Year-round services are a few minutes away by car in Santa Croce Camerina and Marina di Ragusa.

Health care

Hospitals with emergency departments in Vittoria (≈23 km) and Ragusa (≈26 km); out-of-hours doctor service in Santa Croce Camerina; emergency number 118. EU pensioners can register their S1 form with the local health authority (ASP Ragusa).

Distances

Ragusa ≈30 km, Modica ≈30 km, Comiso airport ≈29 km, Catania airport ≈116 km by road from the house.

Cost of living: what the official data say

Daily costs may be lower than in some large cities, but the data need to be read carefully. Lower average household spending does not automatically mean lower prices: it also reflects incomes, household composition and habits. And the cost of everyday life in the area is separate from the cost of buying and running this specific seafront home.

IndicatorValueSource
Average monthly household spending, 2025 – Sicily€2,305ISTAT
Lombardy (Milan’s region)€3,066ISTAT
Lazio (Rome’s region)€2,980ISTAT
Italy€2,782ISTAT
Price level index 2024, household consumption (EU=100) – Italy / Malta98.1 / 93.1Eurostat
Food and non-alcoholic drinks – Italy / Malta101.7 / 112.2Eurostat
Restaurants and hotels – Italy / Malta106.9 / 88.7Eurostat
Petrol, self-service average, 12/10/2026 – Sicily / Italy€2.041 / €2.036 per litreMIMIT
Eurostat indices are national averages and do not distinguish between regions. Fuel in Sicily costs about the same as the national average. · Checked on 13/10/2026

Citizenship, residence and tax residence are three different things

Buying a house in Italy does not give citizenship or a right to reside.

EU citizens (including those living in Malta) can stay up to three months freely. Beyond three months, registration as a resident requires working in Italy or having sufficient resources and health insurance; the European Health Insurance Card alone is not enough for registration. After five years of continuous legal residence, the right of permanent residence is acquired.

Non-EU citizens who wish to live in Italy without working can apply for an elective residence visa: the consulates ask for stable non-employment income (indicatively at least €31,000 a year per applicant) and accommodation already available in Italy. Requirements are set by each consulate.

Tax residence: since 2024 a person is tax-resident in Italy if, for most of the year (183 days), they have their residence, their domicile (main personal and family ties), their physical presence or their registration in the population register in Italy — subject to tax treaties.

Tax rules that may apply

Moving to Sicily can offer tax opportunities for people who meet the requirements set by Italian law. Nothing is automatic: neither buying a house nor being an EU citizen gives a tax benefit in itself.

7% substitute tax for holders of foreign pensions (art. 24-ter TUIR)

For individuals who receive pensions paid from abroad and transfer their tax residence to an eligible municipality in southern Italy. All foreign-source income is taxed at 7% for up to ten years; Italian-source income remains subject to ordinary tax, and pensions paid by Italian bodies (e.g. INPS) are excluded.

Requirements include not having been tax-resident in Italy in the previous five years and coming from a country with an administrative cooperation agreement with Italy (such as an EU country, including Malta). The option is exercised in the tax return for the year of the move.

Santa Croce Camerina, the municipality of Casuzze, had 11,405 residents at 31/12/2024 (ISTAT data), below the population threshold — 20,000, raised to 30,000 by Law no. 34 of 11 March 2026. The relevant figure is the ISTAT population at 1 January of the year before the move; the year from which the new threshold applies should be checked with an accountant.

The benefit depends on the person’s situation, not on the property.

Workers who move their residence to Italy (art. 5, Legislative Decree 209/2023)

Employment and self-employment income produced in Italy is 50% exempt (60% with a minor child), up to €600,000 a year, for five years.

Main conditions: tax residence abroad for at least three years before (longer if working for the same group), staying in Italy for at least four years, highly qualified or specialised profile, work carried out mainly in Italy.

“Prima casa” benefits on the purchase

Buying from a private seller as a main home: 2% registration tax (instead of 9%) plus fixed taxes; from a VAT-registered builder, 4% VAT. The property must not be in cadastral categories A/1, A/8 or A/9.

The buyer must have, or transfer within 18 months, their registered residence in the municipality (or work there), and meet the other requirements on property ownership. Foreigners can benefit if they meet the requirements; for non-EU citizens a residence permit is needed to register.

Purchase benefits are different from the IMU property-tax exemption for the main residence, which requires actually living there with registered residence.

Always check how these rules apply to you with an accountant (commercialista) and the notary before you decide. Sources checked on 13/10/2026.

Official sources

Parla Real Estate

Come and see it for yourself.

Speak directly with Parla Real Estate. We can arrange an in-person viewing, a live video tour, or send the floor plan and documents in your language.

€750,000 Negotiable asking price

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